Paediatric illnesses
Parents, don't ignore the symptoms of their child's tracheal sensitivity.
Asthma, a chronic bronchial illness, is commonly seen in children in this region. When patients are exposed to substances that irritate their airways, an allergic reaction occurs, causing the airways to constrict and mucus to build up, leading to symptoms like coughing or wheezing. If not properly managed, the condition can significantly impact a child's overall health and quality of life.
Common symptoms of bronchial sensitivity and asthma in children include persistent or recurrent coughing due to bronchoconstriction, which is particularly noticeable in the mornings and evenings. In severe cases, wheezing and a "wheezy" sound can occur. Some children, while not wheezing, frequently experience difficulty breathing and recurrent coughing, especially during seasonal changes or after exercise.
Asthma can be divided into allergic asthma and intrinsic asthma. Allergic asthma is common in children and is mostly caused by inhaled allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, pollen, and mould. Some cases are also related to family history. It is important to note that although asthma typically develops around the age of four, a small number of infants and young children may experience the above problems before the age of one. Parents should pay close attention to their children's health at all times. If they notice the aforementioned symptoms persist, they should seek further diagnosis from a doctor as soon as possible.
Some parents feel very worried when their children are diagnosed with asthma, but in reality, as long as patients follow their doctor's instructions and receive appropriate treatment and medication, such as bronchodilators or various long-term preventative drugs like oral leukotriene receptor antagonists or inhaled corticosteroids, and pay attention to household hygiene to avoid allergens, most cases can be well controlled.
Source: Beacon of Medical Knowledge
