According to the DSM-V diagnostic criteria, deficits in social communication and interaction are one of the diagnostic domains for autism. What exactly constitutes deficits in social or communication skills? If a child exhibits the following behaviours, it is important to address them early on!
Difficulty with social interaction skills
Appears socially indifferent, prefers to play alone, pays less attention to other companions, rarely shares interests and feelings with others, and finds it difficult to start or sustain conversations with other companions.
Difficulties with non-verbal communication
When communicating with others, there is a lack of eye contact, facial expressions are lacking, speech is monotonous or inappropriate words are used. When expressing personal needs, they are less likely to point to objects with their fingers.
Difficulty in developing interpersonal relationships
AutismYoung children rarely pay attention to their peers, find it difficult to form friendships, and do not know how to adjust their behaviour to suit different social situations.